Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Ginger Wafers
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the molasses
Boil the molasses in a saucepan, then cool it down.
Add the baking soda and water to the cooled molasses and mix well.
Make the dough
In a large bowl, cream together the butter and sugar.
Beat in the eggs, then add the molasses mixture.
Stir in the ginger, cinnamon, and grated nutmeg.
Gradually add flour until the dough is stiff.
Shape and bake
Roll the dough very thin and cut into desired shapes.
Bake in a preheated oven at 400°F (200°C) until crisp.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Ginger + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,380 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Ginger + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,324 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Cinnamon + flourtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Molasses
- Adds deep sweetness, dark color and a rich, slightly bitter flavor to the dough.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic molasses to lighten the dough and help the wafers spread and crisp.
- Butter
- Provides fat for tenderness and flavor, and helps the wafers turn crisp when baked.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the dough and helps it brown and crisp during baking.
- Eggs
- Bind the dough and add richness and structure to the wafers.
- Flour
- Provides structure, so the dough can be stiffened and rolled thin.
The step that matters
Rolling the dough very thin. Thin dough dries out and crisps through during baking; thick pieces stay soft in the centre and may brown before they are set.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, butter, sugar, egg, cinnamon, nutmeg, flour):
- Allspicefits better
- Cardamomfits better
- Clovefits better
- Gingerthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, butter, sugar, egg, cinnamon, nutmeg, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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