Why it works: Cinnamon and raisin are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,390 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-ol, which smells mushroom, earthy. The science ↓
Plain Rice Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a slow oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Wash the rice.
Mix all ingredients in the order given.
Pour the mixture into a buttered baking dish.
Bake
Bake for 3 hours at 300°F (150°C), stirring three times during the first hour to prevent the rice from settling.
When stirring for the last time, add the butter.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Cinnamon + ricetop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,137 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Milk + ricetop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,374 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rice
- Provides the bulk and starch that thickens the pudding as it bakes.
- Milk
- Supplies the liquid that the rice absorbs and that sets into a creamy custard.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness and a deep color and flavor as it bakes.
- Butter
- Adds fat, giving a richer mouthfeel and a smoother finish.
- Raisins
- Add pockets of chewy sweetness throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Stirring during the first hour. Rice is dense and sinks while the pudding is still thin, so stirring during the first hour keeps the grains suspended. Without it, the rice settles to the bottom and the texture becomes uneven.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, cinnamon, rice, butter, molasses):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits about as well
- Coconutfits about as well
- Raisinthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, cinnamon, rice, butter, molasses. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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