Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Squash Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the crust
Line a deep pie pan with pastry, wet the edges, and create a one-inch rim.
Flute the edges with your fingers and brush with slightly beaten egg white.
Make the filling
In a bowl, mix sugar and spices, then add the squash, beaten eggs, and cream while whisking briskly.
Bake and serve
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Pour the mixture into the crust and bake for 35 minutes.
Serve with whipped cream, hot or cold.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Cinnamon + gingertop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,380 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Nutmeg + gingertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,324 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Cinnamon + sugartop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Cinnamon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set the custard-like filling and add structure as it bakes.
- Squash
- Provides the bulk, moisture and body of the filling.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a smooth, silky texture to the filling.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the filling and helps it brown lightly at the edges.
The step that matters
Whisk the filling briskly before baking. Whisking blends the squash, eggs and cream into a smooth, even mixture. Uneven blending can leave pockets of egg or lumps, which bake unevenly and give a grainy texture.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cinnamon, cream, nutmeg, sugar, egg):
- Cardamomfits better
- Allspicefits better
- Clovefits better
- Gingerthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cinnamon, cream, nutmeg, sugar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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