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Dessert

Rice Jelly

Rice Jelly is a sweet, gelatinous dish made by boiling rice and sugar in water, then adding lemon juice or wine.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Rice Jelly

Why it works: Rice and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,366 recipes. Both carry (e,e)-2,4-decadienal, which smells fatty, deep fried. The science ↓

Rice Jelly

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Boil rice and sugar in water until it becomes a gelatinous mass.

  2. Strain off the jelly.

  3. Add lemon juice or wine.

  4. Let the jelly cool, then serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Rice + lemontop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,366 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

  2. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Rice + sugartop 26% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together8,744 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Rice
Its starch thickens the water and sets into a gelatinous mass as it boils and cools.
Loaf sugar
Adds sweetness and balances the flavour of the starchy jelly.
Lemon juice or wine
Adds acidity that brightens the flavour of the sweet jelly.

The step that matters

Boiling until gelatinous. Rice starch must be cooked in water until it swells and thickens into a gel. Stopping too early leaves the jelly runny and unset, while boiling too long can break the starch down so it sets weakly.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, sugar):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Coconutfits better
  3. Raisinfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against rice, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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