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Dessert

Sago Pudding

A sweet pudding made from sago pearls, milk, sugar, eggs, and lemon, set in a porcelain mold.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and corn are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,955 recipes. Both carry hexanal, which smells green, grassy. The science ↓

Sago Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the sago

  1. Wash the sago in cold water and soak it in ½ cup cold water until soft.

  2. Combine the soaked sago with the soaking water and milk in a saucepan.

Make the pudding

  1. Place the saucepan in a pan of boiling water and boil until the sago is dissolved and clear, stirring constantly for 15-20 minutes.

  2. Add the sugar, salt, and lemon extract to the mixture.

  3. Mix the corn starch with a little cold milk and stir it in. Cook until it boils for 2 minutes.

  4. Beat the egg yolks with a spoonful of cold milk and stir them in. Cook for 1 minute.

  5. Beat the egg whites with 2 teaspoons of sugar until stiff. Fold them in last.

Mold and serve

  1. Pour the mixture into a porcelain mold dipped in cold water.

  2. Let it cool before turning it out.

  3. Serve with raspberry, strawberry, or wine sauce.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + corntop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,955 recipes

    Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).

  2. Corn + lemontop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,927 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sago
Swells and dissolves into the milk, giving the pudding its body and clear, tender texture.
Eggs
Egg yolks and whipped whites set the custard and lighten the pudding's texture.
Corn starch
Thickens the mixture as it boils, giving a smooth, stable set.
Rich sweet milk
Forms the liquid base that the sago cooks into and adds richness.

The step that matters

Folding in the egg whites. Stiff whites hold air that lightens the pudding. Once the mixture is hot, overmixing or stirring vigorously deflates them, so fold gently and add them last.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, corn, sugar, egg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Coconutfits better
  3. Figfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, corn, sugar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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