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Dessert

Lemon Creams

A chilled lemon custard made with egg whites, yolks, sugar, water, and lemon zest and juice.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Lemon Creams

Why it works: Lemon and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Lemon Creams

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Beat the egg whites and lemon together.

  2. Add the water and let it stand for 1 hour.

Make the custard

  1. Stir in the sugar and the egg yolks.

  2. Place over gentle heat and stir continuously until thickened.

  3. Once thick, set aside to cool.

Chill and serve

  1. Pour into glasses and refrigerate until very cold.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Lemon + eggtop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together44,316 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

  3. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Lemon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Egg proteins set as the custard heats, thickening it into a smooth, sliceable body.
Lemon juice
Adds sharp acidity and bright aroma that balance the sweetness of the sugar.
Sugar
Sweetens the custard and adds body that helps it hold together as it thickens.

The step that matters

Stir continuously over gentle heat until thickened. Egg proteins set when heated, but high or uneven heat can scramble them into lumps. Constant stirring and gentle heat spread the warmth evenly, so the custard thickens smoothly.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, egg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits about as well
  3. Lemonthe original
  4. Datesfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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