Why it works: Plum and brandy work together. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 168 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Plum-jam
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the plums
Wash the plums, dry them, and weigh them.
Measure out ¾ of their weight in sugar.
Make the jam
Place the plums in a pot over medium heat and boil gently for 45 minutes, stirring often to prevent burning.
Remove the stones as they rise to the surface.
Crack one-fourth of the stones.
Add the sugar.
Continue boiling for 15 minutes, stirring constantly.
Remove any scum.
Add the cracked kernels five minutes before finishing.
Jar and seal
Transfer the jam to jars once partially cool.
Place a paper dipped in brandy in each jar.
Seal the jars airtight.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Plum + brandytop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together168 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Sugar + brandytop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together11,939 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Plum + sugartop 21% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,313 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).
Sugar and brandy barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 11,939 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Plums
- Provide the fruit, pectin, and tart flavor that form the body of the jam.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the jam and helps it thicken and keep by binding water.
- Brandy
- Dipped paper placed in each jar adds aroma and helps preserve the jam during sealing.
The step that matters
Stirring and skimming during the long boil. Plums and sugar scorch easily on the bottom of a pot over heat, so frequent stirring prevents burning. Removing scum keeps the jam clear and fresh-tasting.
Swap the plum
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, brandy):
- Vanillafits better
- Apricotfits better
- Raisinfits better
- Plumthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More plum jam recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Brandy Peaches68 recipes
Brandy Cream21 recipes
Brandy Pudding13 recipes
Mixed Fruit Sherbet6 recipes