Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Bread and Raisin Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
Butter the slices of bread.
In a bowl, whisk together the eggs, sugar, and milk to make a custard.
Assemble
Line the bottom of a buttered dish with a layer of bread.
Wet the bread with custard, then sprinkle with raisins.
Repeat layering with more bread, custard, and raisins until the dish is full.
Ensure the top layer is bread, well buttered and soaked in custard.
Bake and serve
Cover the dish and place it in a pan of boiling water.
Bake for one hour, keeping the water at a fast boil.
Carefully turn out the pudding and pour hot sweet sauce over it.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Milk + breadtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Sugar + raisintop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bread
- Forms the structure of the pudding and soaks up the custard to become tender.
- Eggs
- Set the custard as they cook, binding the pudding into a soft, sliceable form.
- Milk
- Makes the liquid custard that moistens the bread and sets into a creamy texture.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the custard and helps the top brown lightly during baking.
- Raisins
- Add pockets of sweetness and chewy texture throughout the layers.
- Butter
- Adds richness and helps the top layer brown and crisp slightly.
The step that matters
Keeping the water at a fast boil. The pan of water provides gentle, steady heat so the custard sets evenly without curdling. If the water drops off the boil, the bake slows and the custard may set unevenly.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, bread, butter, egg, sugar):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Peachfits about as well
- Raisinthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, bread, butter, egg, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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