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Beef's Tongue with Green Peas

A dish of boiled beef tongue served with green peas and a mustard‑lemon gravy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Parsley and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

Beef's Tongue with Green Peas

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the tongue

  1. Parboil the corned tongue until tender.

  2. Remove the tongue from the water, trim off the root, and peel away the skin.

  3. In a broad saucepan, combine the tongue, soup, minced onion, sugar, parsley, and pepper.

Cook and make the gravy

  1. Cover and cook slowly for 1 hour or until tender.

  2. Strain the gravy, adding a little of the boiling water from the tongue.

  3. Mix in the mustard, lemon juice, and thicken with browned flour.

  4. Bring to a boil and serve in a boat.

Serve

  1. Slice the tongue and place on a hot dish.

  2. Top each slice with a spoonful of boiled green peas, drained and seasoned with butter, salt, and pepper.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Parsley + lemontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,037 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together27,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  4. Onion + mustardtop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,259 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Parsley + mustardtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,588 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Corned tongue
Provides the main meat, which becomes tender through slow, covered cooking.
Yesterday's soup
Adds liquid and savoury flavour to the braising liquid that becomes the gravy.
Browned flour
Thickens the strained gravy and adds a toasted, nutty flavour.
Made mustard
Adds sharp, pungent flavour that cuts the richness of the gravy.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that brightens the gravy and balances the richness of the meat.

The step that matters

Cook slowly, covered, until tender. Tough connective tissue in tongue breaks down into gelatin only with long, gentle heat. A rapid boil toughens the muscle fibres and can leave the meat stringy, so the pot should only simmer.

Swap the peas

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (onion, sugar, parsley, pepper, butter, mustard, lemon):

  1. Chickpeafits better
  2. Black-eyed peafits better
  3. Lentilsfits better
  4. Peasthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against onion, sugar, parsley, pepper, butter, mustard, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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