Why it works: Rice and corn match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 933 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Apple and Rice Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Cook the rice until every grain is separate.
Measure the cooked rice.
Peel and grate the apples.
Mix the grated apples with 2 tablespoons of sugar, then set the mixture aside.
Beat the egg yolks with 4 tablespoons of sugar.
Beat the egg whites with 1 tablespoon until stiff.
Make the custard
Heat the milk and salt over boiling water.
Mix the corn starch with a little cold milk, then stir the mixture into the hot milk.
Bring the mixture to a boil.
Stir in the yolks, butter, rice, and apples.
Remove the mixture from heat.
Add the lemon extract and the sherry wine.
Bake
Add the beaten egg whites.
Pour the mixture into a pudding pan.
Place the pudding pan in another pan with boiling water.
Bake for 40 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Rice + corntop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together933 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Rice + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,374 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + corntop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
-
Apple + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,104 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Yolks enrich the custard, while whipped whites lighten it and help it rise.
- Rice
- Forms the body of the pudding and soaks up the custard for a soft, tender texture.
- Corn starch
- Thickens the milk mixture into a smooth, sliceable custard when it boils.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a silky mouthfeel to the custard.
- Apples
- Add moisture, subtle tartness, and fruity flavour that balances the sugar.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that the starch thickens and the eggs set into.
The step that matters
Bring the starch mixture to a full boil. Cornstarch only thickens fully once it reaches boiling, and the granules swell and gel as they heat. If the mixture stays below a boil, the custard stays thin and may stay grainy or runny after baking.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, milk, corn, egg, sugar, butter, lemon):
- Vanillafits better
- Coconutfits better
- Figfits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against rice, milk, corn, egg, sugar, butter, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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