Why it works: Cream and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Sherbet
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the lemons
Juice the lemons and strain the juice.
Make the base
In a bowl, mix the corn starch with cold water until dissolved.
Pour the corn starch mixture into boiling water and cook until thick and clear.
Stir in the sugar while the mixture is hot.
Let the mixture cool, then add the strained lemon juice.
Boil the lemon rinds in ¾ pint of water, then strain into the mixture.
Freeze the mixture until it begins to set, then add the milk or cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Corn + milktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
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Pineapple + milktop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together885 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
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Lemon + pineappletop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,964 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Lemon + corntop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,927 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Corn starch
- Thickens the base into a smooth, clear body as it cooks.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and softens the icy texture of the frozen mixture.
- Lemons
- Provide acidity and bright lemon flavour from juice and rind.
- Milk or cream
- Adds fat and richness, giving a creamier, smoother texture.
The step that matters
Freeze until it begins to set, then add the milk or cream. Adding dairy too early, or freezing it fully first, leaves ice crystals or a grainy texture. Partial freezing makes a smoother, creamier result when the dairy is stirred in.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pineapple, cream, corn, sugar, milk):
- Vanillafits better
- Coconutfits better
- Strawberryfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pineapple, cream, corn, sugar, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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