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Puree of Peas

A smooth puree of boiled peas seasoned with salt, pepper, butter, and milk or cream.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Puree of Peas

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Boil the shelled peas in sufficient boiling water until tender.

  2. Drain the peas and press them through a puree sieve.

  3. Season with coarse sea salt and black pepper to taste.

  4. Add 1 tablespoon of butter and mix well.

  5. If the puree is too dry, add a little milk or cream to achieve desired consistency.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Peas + peppertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,331 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Peas + milktop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,309 recipes

    Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).

  4. Peas + buttertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,887 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  5. Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Peas
Form the main body of the puree, giving its flavor and smooth texture once pressed.
Butter
Adds fat for richness and a silkier mouthfeel in the finished puree.
Milk or cream
Adds moisture to loosen a dry puree and adjust its consistency.

The step that matters

Pressing the cooked peas through a sieve. Peas must be fully tender before pressing, since firm skins and pieces will not break down into a smooth puree. Draining well first keeps excess water from thinning the result.

Swap the peas

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, butter, milk):

  1. Cocoafits better
  2. Walnutfits better
  3. Lima beansfits about as well
  4. Peasthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, butter, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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