Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
English Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
In a large bowl, combine raisins, currants, suet, citron, eggs, cloves, cinnamon, nutmeg, brandy, salt, sugar, and milk.
Add enough flour to create a thick batter.
Boil and serve
Butter a pudding mold and pour the batter into it.
Boil the pudding for 4 hours.
Before serving, pour a little brandy over the pudding and ignite it.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Clove + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich as it cooks.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and help it set firm during cooking.
- Flour
- Provides structure so the batter holds together as a thick pudding.
- Raisins
- Add concentrated sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
- Currants
- Add concentrated sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
- Brandy
- Adds aroma and flavour, and ignites for a flamed finish when served.
The step that matters
Before serving, pour a little brandy over the pudding and ignite it.. Brandy must be warm and the pudding should be fully cooked before flaming. Alcohol vapour ignites when heated, and the flame burns off some alcohol while leaving aroma behind.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, egg, clove, cinnamon, nutmeg, brandy, sugar):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Orangefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, egg, clove, cinnamon, nutmeg, brandy, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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