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Dessert

Dough Cake

A spiced dough cake made with raisins, currants, cinnamon, cloves, nutmeg, and butter, baked until golden.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Dough Cake

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare the dough

  1. Take the dough for a loaf, either sponge or after it is first worked.

Make the filling

  1. In a bowl, cream together the butter and brown sugar.

  2. Add the eggs, raisins, currants, cinnamon, cloves, and nutmeg; mix well.

  3. Gradually add flour until the mixture is stiff.

Bake

  1. Let the dough rise.

  2. Bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) until golden.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together11,917 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,189 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  3. Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,686 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  4. Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,390 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  5. Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,377 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Adds fat and richness, giving the cake a tender crumb and moist texture.
Brown sugar
Adds sweetness and moisture, and helps the cake brown during baking.
Eggs
Bind the mixture and add structure and richness as they set in the oven.
Flour
Adds structure; gradually adding it stiffens the mixture so it holds its shape.
Raisins
Add concentrated sweetness and chewy texture throughout the cake.

The step that matters

Gradually add flour until the mixture is stiff. Adding flour gradually lets you judge stiffness as you go. Too much flour at once can make the cake dense and dry, while too little leaves it slack and unable to hold its shape.

Swap the currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, egg, raisin, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits better
  3. Lemonfits better
  4. Currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, egg, raisin, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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