Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Dough Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the dough
Take the dough for a loaf, either sponge or after it is first worked.
Make the filling
In a bowl, cream together the butter and brown sugar.
Add the eggs, raisins, currants, cinnamon, cloves, and nutmeg; mix well.
Gradually add flour until the mixture is stiff.
Bake
Let the dough rise.
Bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) until golden.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, giving the cake a tender crumb and moist texture.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and moisture, and helps the cake brown during baking.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and add structure and richness as they set in the oven.
- Flour
- Adds structure; gradually adding it stiffens the mixture so it holds its shape.
- Raisins
- Add concentrated sweetness and chewy texture throughout the cake.
The step that matters
Gradually add flour until the mixture is stiff. Adding flour gradually lets you judge stiffness as you go. Too much flour at once can make the cake dense and dry, while too little leaves it slack and unable to hold its shape.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, egg, raisin, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, egg, raisin, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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