Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Spiced Pears
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Pare and halve the tart pears.
Make the syrup
Combine vinegar, sugar, mace, allspice, cinnamon, and cloves in a pot to make a syrup.
Bring the syrup to a boil, then reduce heat and let it simmer.
Cook the pears
Add the pears to the syrup and cook slowly for about 3 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Allspice + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Allspice + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Cinnamon + peartop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together600 recipes
Shared aroma: anethole (sweet, anise).
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Mace + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together8,400 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sugar
- Sweetens the syrup and helps preserve the pears while they cook.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that balances the sweetness and helps preserve the fruit.
- Tart pears
- Provide the fruit that softens and absorbs the spiced syrup as it cooks.
- Cinnamon
- Adds warm aromatic flavor to the syrup.
- Whole mace
- Adds a warm, aromatic flavor to the syrup.
The step that matters
Keep the syrup at a gentle simmer. Cooking slowly keeps the pears tender and intact, while a hard boil can break them apart and make the syrup reduce too fast or turn sugary and uneven.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, vinegar, allspice, cinnamon, clove, pear):
- Nutmegfits better
- Gingerfits better
- Cardamomfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, vinegar, allspice, cinnamon, clove, pear. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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