Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Plum Pudding Without Eggs
Ingredients
Directions
Make the pudding
In a bowl, mix flour, baking powder, suet, brown sugar, salt, cinnamon, cloves, nutmeg, raisins, currants, molasses, and milk until you have a thick batter.
Pour the batter into a greased pudding mold.
Steam for 2 hours.
Make the hard sauce
For the hard sauce, cream together a lump of butter the size of a large egg with 1 cup of sugar, then add a small beaten egg and flavor to taste.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Cinnamon + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the batter so the pudding holds its shape when steamed.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during cooking, lifting the batter so the pudding rises and is light.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich as it steams.
- Molasses
- Adds dark color, deep sweetness and moisture to the pudding.
- Raisins
- Add chewy texture and concentrated sweetness throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Steam for 2 hours. Steaming gently and steadily cooks the batter through without drying it out. If the water boils dry or the steam drops, the pudding can turn heavy or dense in the center.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, sugar, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg, raisin, molasses):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Orangefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, sugar, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg, raisin, molasses. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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