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Dessert

Meringue Pudding

A baked pudding made with stale bread crumbs, milk, egg yolks, butter, sugar, lemon rind, topped with preserves and meringue.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Meringue Pudding

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare the base

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. In a bowl, combine stale bread crumbs, milk, egg yolks, butter, sugar, salt, and lemon rind.

  3. Pour the mixture into a baking dish and bake for 45 minutes.

Top and finish

  1. Once cool, spread the top with preserves or jelly.

  2. In a separate bowl, beat the egg whites until soft peaks form, then gradually add powdered sugar.

  3. Spread the meringue over the pudding and brown it in the oven.

  4. Serve with cream.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  4. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  5. Bread + milktop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,466 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg yolks
Enrich the custard base, adding richness and helping it set when baked.
Egg whites
Whip into a foam that forms the meringue topping, which browns in the oven.
Bread crumbs
Soak up the milk and egg to form the body of the pudding.
Milk
Provides the liquid that sets with the eggs into a soft custard.
Powdered sugar
Dissolves easily into the egg whites, stabilizing the meringue and sweetening its topping.

The step that matters

Beating the egg whites to soft peaks. Under-beaten whites stay runny and spread unevenly, while over-beaten whites turn dry and grainy. Adding sugar gradually helps the foam hold its shape and brown well in the oven.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, milk, egg, butter, sugar, cream):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits better
  3. Coconutfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against bread, milk, egg, butter, sugar, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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