Why it works: Bread and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 13% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 22,662 recipes. Both carry (e)-2-octenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Acid Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the filling
Soak the soft bread or crackers in water until soft.
In a saucepan, combine the soaked bread or crackers, sugar, water, lemon juice, and lemon rind.
In a separate bowl, dissolve cornstarch in a little water, then add to the mixture.
Add the egg and mix well.
Bake and serve
Pour the mixture into a pie crust and bake at 350°F (175°C) until set.
Let cool before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
-
Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together53,532 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Lemon + eggtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together44,316 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).
-
Bread + lemontop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,445 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Soft bread or crackers
- Softens into the filling and gives it body as it soaks and cooks.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness that balances the tart lemon.
- Cornstarch
- Thickens the filling as it heats so it can hold its shape.
- Egg
- Sets during baking, firming the filling and adding richness.
- Lemon
- Provides the main acidity and bright citrus aroma.
The step that matters
Bake until set. Cornstarch thickens and egg proteins set only when the filling reaches baking heat. Pulling the pie too early leaves it runny, while overbaking can make the filling tough and weepy, so bake until the centre is just set.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, sugar, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Datesfits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, sugar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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