Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Four Fruit Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Butter both sides of the thin slices of baker's bread.
Stew together raspberries, blueberries, blackberries, and currants, then sweeten to taste.
Assemble and bake
In a pudding dish, layer the bread and fruit alternately.
Cover the top with beaten egg whites mixed with sugar.
Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven until the frosting is delicately browned.
Serve
For best results, prepare the pudding the day before serving.
Serve with cream if desired.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
-
Bread + curranttop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,398 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
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Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Egg + creamtop 24% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together42,166 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
Egg and cream barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 42,166 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Baker's bread
- Forms the body of the pudding, soaking up fruit juice while holding its layered structure.
- Egg whites
- Beaten and baked over the top, they set into a light crust that browns.
- Raspberries
- Provide tart, fruity flavour and juice that moistens the bread layers.
- Blueberries
- Add sweet fruit flavour and juice that moistens the bread layers.
- Blackberries
- Add deep fruit flavour and juice that moistens the bread layers.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the stewed fruit and the egg white topping, helping it brown.
The step that matters
Bake until the topping is delicately browned. Egg whites set and brown quickly at high heat, so removing the pudding too early leaves the topping soft and pale, while baking too long can scorch the sugar and dry the bread.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, sugar, egg, cream):
- Vanillafits better
- Raspberryfits better
- Figfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, sugar, egg, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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