Why it works: Ginger and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,380 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Yankee Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the batter
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a large bowl, mix molasses, sour milk or buttermilk, sugar, and butter until well combined.
Add baking soda, ginger, cinnamon, and flour, mixing until smooth.
Stir in the egg and pour the batter into a shallow pan.
Bake and make the sauce
Bake for about 30-40 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.
For the sauce, combine milk or cream, sugar, and lightly beaten egg white in a saucepan.
Add corn starch and nutmeg, then bring to a boil for one minute, stirring constantly.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Ginger + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,380 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Cinnamon + flourtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Molasses
- Provides dark sweetness and moisture, and a deep flavour to the pudding.
- Sour milk or buttermilk
- Adds acidity that reacts with the baking soda so the batter rises.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic milk to produce gas, leavening the batter.
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the batter as it sets in the oven.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and helps set its structure as it bakes.
The step that matters
Bringing the sauce to a boil while stirring. Cornstarch thickens only when heated to a boil, and stirring keeps it smooth and prevents lumps or scorching on the pan bottom.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, milk, sugar, butter, cinnamon, flour, egg):
- Nutmegfits better
- Cardamomfits better
- Clovefits about as well
- Gingerthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, milk, sugar, butter, cinnamon, flour, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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