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Dessert

Lemon Pudding

A lemon‑flavored custard baked in a pastry crust, topped with browned meringue.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Corn and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 13% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,927 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Lemon Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Make the custard

  1. Rub the corn starch in cold water until smooth.

  2. Add boiling water and stir until the mixture is clear.

  3. Pour the mixture into a dish, then add sugar and butter.

  4. When the mixture is almost cool, mix in the egg yolks and lemon juice.

Bake and top

  1. Bake in a pastry crust.

  2. Whip the egg whites, add sugar, and spread the meringue on top.

  3. Brown the top in the oven.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Corn + lemontop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,927 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Corn + buttertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,345 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).

  3. Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,227 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  4. Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Corn starch
Thickens the mixture as it heats, giving the filling its body.
Egg yolks
Enrich and thicken the filling, adding richness and a smooth texture.
Lemon juice
Adds the sharp acidity that defines the pudding's flavour.
Egg whites
Whipped into a meringue that sets and browns on top.
Sugar
Sweetens the filling and helps the whipped whites hold their structure.

The step that matters

When the mixture is almost cool, mix in the egg yolks and lemon juice.. If the filling is still too hot, the egg yolks can scramble; cooling it slightly first lets them blend in smoothly and keeps the custard silky.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (corn, sugar, butter, egg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Coconutfits better
  3. Figfits about as well
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against corn, sugar, butter, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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