Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Bread Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the custard base
Scald the milk.
Add the butter and bread crumbs to the milk.
Beat the eggs until light and mix in the salt and spices.
Combine the egg mixture with the bread mixture.
Bake
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) for about an hour.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set the custard as they cook, giving the pudding its structure and a tender, sliceable body.
- Bread crumbs
- Soak up the warm milk and egg mixture, forming the soft, absorbent body of the pudding.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that moistens the bread and dissolves into the custard as it bakes.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving the pudding a softer, more tender crumb.
- Raisins
- Add pockets of sweetness and chew throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Scalding the milk. Scalding the milk, then adding it to the bread, softens the crumbs so they absorb the custard evenly. Milk scalded to just below boiling also helps dissolve the butter and begins to cook the proteins gently.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, butter, bread, milk, cinnamon, nutmeg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits about as well
- Raisinthe original
- Coconutfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, butter, bread, milk, cinnamon, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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