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Cherries, German

A preserved cherry condiment made with cinnamon, cloves, allspice, sugar, and vinegar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 6 ingredients
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Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓

Cherries, German

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Stone the cherries and weigh them.

Cook

  1. In a brass skillet, combine the cherries and sugar, and stew for about 30 minutes.

  2. Add the vinegar and spices, and stew for an additional 5 minutes.

  3. If the cherries do not taste sufficiently of vinegar, add ½ pint of vinegar.

Jar

  1. Pour the mixture into a jar and let it cool before sealing tightly.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,189 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  2. Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together7,874 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  3. Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,536 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  4. Cinnamon + sugartop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  5. Allspice + vinegartop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,548 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyl acetate (fruit).

Cinnamon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cherries
Provide the main fruit body, flavor and bulk of the preserve.
Sugar
Sweetens the fruit and helps thicken the preserve as it cooks down.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that sharpens the sweet fruit flavor and helps preserve it.

The step that matters

Stewing the cherries with sugar. Cooking the fruit long enough lets the sugar draw out moisture and reduce the mixture to a thick preserve. Stopping too early leaves it runny, and overcooking can scorch the sugar.

Swap the clove

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cinnamon, allspice, sugar, vinegar):

  1. Clovethe original
  2. Nutmegfits about as well
  3. Gingerfits less well
  4. Cardamomfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against cinnamon, allspice, sugar, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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