Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Steamed Fruit Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Cream together the butter and sugar.
Add the beaten eggs and milk, mixing well.
Stir in the flour, bread crumbs, raisins, currants, citron, and ground spice.
Steam and serve
Grease cans or molds with tight-fitting covers.
Fill the molds with the pudding mixture, leaving room for it to swell.
Steam for 2 hours.
Serve with brandy sauce or hard sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure and richness as they set during steaming.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, giving the pudding a tender crumb.
- Flour
- Forms the main structure of the pudding as it sets with heat.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the creamed butter hold air for a lighter texture.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during steaming, helping the pudding rise and swell.
- Raisins
- Add moisture, chew and concentrated sweetness throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Leave room in the molds. The pudding swells as it steams and rises with the baking powder. Filling molds too full can push the batter out under the lid or make the pudding dense where it cannot expand.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, flour, bread, raisin, milk, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Datesfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, flour, bread, raisin, milk, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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