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Dessert

Maple Syrup Cake

A moist cake made with butter, flour, sugar, eggs, baking powder, baking soda, sour milk, maple syrup, cinnamon, and clove.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓

Maple Syrup Cake

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

Make the batter

  1. In a mixing bowl, cream the butter and sugar together.

  2. Add the egg and mix well.

  3. In another bowl, combine the flour, baking powder, baking soda, cinnamon, and clove.

  4. Gradually add the dry ingredients to the butter mixture, alternating with sour milk and maple syrup, and mix until just combined.

Bake

  1. Pour the batter into a loaf pan and bake for about 50-60 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,189 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  2. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,655 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  5. Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Creams with sugar to trap air and add richness and tender texture.
Flour
Provides the structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps create a soft, tender crumb when creamed with butter.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidic sour milk and maple syrup to produce gas that lifts the batter.
Baking powder
Provides additional lift as it releases gas during baking.
Egg
Binds the batter and adds structure and richness.

The step that matters

Mixing the batter until just combined. Once flour meets liquid, gluten begins to form; overmixing makes the cake tough and dense, so stop as soon as no dry streaks remain.

Swap the clove

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, sugar, egg, milk, cinnamon, maple syrup):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Cardamomfits better
  3. Gingerfits about as well
  4. Clovethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, sugar, egg, milk, cinnamon, maple syrup. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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