Why it works: Sweet potato and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 539 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓
Sweet Potato Custard Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a medium oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Make the custard
In a large bowl, mix the mashed sweet potatoes, sugar, baking powder, melted butter, cinnamon, molasses, and beaten eggs.
Gradually add the milk until the mixture is thin enough to pour easily.
Bake
Line deep pie tins with pastry and pour in the custard mixture until nearly full.
Bake for 10 to 20 minutes, or until set.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sweet potato + cinnamontop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together539 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Cinnamon + milktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Cinnamon + sugartop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Cinnamon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set the custard into a sliceable, tender filling as they cook.
- Mashed sweet potatoes
- Provide the bulk, moisture and body of the filling.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth, tender texture to the custard.
- Milk
- Thins the mixture to a pourable consistency and adds moisture.
- Baking powder
- Helps the custard rise slightly and lighten its texture as it bakes.
The step that matters
Adding the milk gradually. Milk must be added slowly so the batter reaches a thin, pourable consistency without becoming lumpy or too loose. A properly thinned custard sets evenly once baked, while an overly thick one can bake unevenly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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