Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Queens Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the custard base
Pour the warmed milk over the bread crumbs and let it soak.
In a bowl, beat the egg yolks with the sugar and butter until well combined.
Mix the egg yolk mixture into the soaked bread crumbs.
Top and bake
Spread jelly or preserves over the top of the mixture.
In a separate bowl, beat the egg whites until stiff peaks form, then add the sugar and mix well.
Spread the egg white mixture over the top of the pudding.
Bake at 350°F (175°C) until light brown.
Serve
Serve warm with sauce or cold with sugar and cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
-
Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
-
Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bread crumbs
- Soak up the warm milk to form the body of the pudding.
- Milk
- Moistens the crumbs and sets with the eggs to form a soft custard.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich the custard and help it set into a tender, creamy texture.
- Egg whites
- Whipped with sugar to form a meringue topping that browns in the oven.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the custard and, dissolved into the whites, stabilizes the meringue.
The step that matters
Beating the egg whites to stiff peaks. Under-whipped whites collapse and weep, while over-beaten whites turn dry and grainy. Stiff, glossy peaks hold the meringue topping up during baking.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Bread Pudding153 recipes
Soft Ginger Bread85 recipes
Orange Potato Bread80 recipes
Brown Bread Pudding47 recipes