Why it works: Cinnamon and peach match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 625 recipes. Both carry methyl cinnamate, which smells strawberry. The science ↓
Baked Custard
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Heat the milk in a saucepan until warm.
In a bowl, whisk together the sugar and eggs until well combined.
Strain the warm milk into the egg mixture, stirring constantly.
If desired, rub the sugar on the lemon rind to flavor it, or boil the rind in the milk.
You can also add stick cinnamon or fresh peach leaves to the milk for flavor.
Bake and serve
Pour the mixture into a deep dish or custard cups.
Place the dish in a pan filled with boiling water.
Bake in the oven until the custard is firm but not watery.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + peachtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together625 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
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Lemon + cinnamontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,950 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Milk + peachtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together781 recipes
Shared aroma: phellandrene (minty).
-
Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set the custard into a firm, sliceable texture as they cook.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid base and creamy body of the custard.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the custard and adds flavor to the egg mixture.
The step that matters
Bake in the oven until the custard is firm but not watery. Egg proteins set as they heat, and overbaking can make the custard curdle or weep liquid. Cooking gently in a water bath keeps the heat even, so the custard sets smoothly rather than turning grainy or watery.
Swap the lemon
The recipe marks lemon as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, sugar, egg, cinnamon, peach):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Blueberryfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, sugar, egg, cinnamon, peach. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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