Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Cherry Charlotte
Ingredients
Directions
Make the cherry filling
Stew the pitted cherries in a pot.
In a bowl, mix the sugar and flour with a little water until smooth.
Add the mixture to the stewed cherries.
Cook the cherries until done.
Assemble and serve
Butter slices of baker's bread.
Layer the buttered bread slices in a dish.
Spread some of the stewed cherries over the bread.
Add another layer of bread and cherries.
Top with the remaining stewed cherries.
Serve with cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Flour + creamtop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together30,481 recipes
Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).
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Bread + creamtop 24% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together5,789 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Flour + breadtop 25% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together10,383 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and bread barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 10,383 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Morella cherries
- Provide the main fruit flavor and the body of the filling as they stew down.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cherries and helps thicken the filling as it cooks.
- Flour
- Thickens the cherry juices so the filling holds its shape between bread layers.
- Baker's bread
- Forms the structure of the charlotte, soaking up cherry juice while holding its layers.
The step that matters
Cook the cherries until done. Cooking the cherries fully softens the fruit and lets the flour thicken its juices. If the filling is too thin, it will soak the bread into a soggy layer rather than holding the dish together.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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