Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Cheese Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the custard base
Dissolve the butter in the milk.
Pour the milk mixture over the bread crumbs and let it soak.
Bake and serve
Add the beaten eggs and grated cheese to the mixture.
Pour the mixture into a well-buttered mold.
Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven until set.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Bread + cheesetop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,130 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + cheesetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,962 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + cheesetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,426 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set the custard into a firm, sliceable pudding as they cook.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that soaks the bread and forms the creamy custard base.
- Cheese
- Adds rich flavor and fat, and helps the pudding brown lightly as it bakes.
- Bread crumbs
- Soak up the milk to give the pudding body and a tender crumb.
The step that matters
Baking until just set. Eggs thicken as their proteins coagulate with heat. Baking past that point makes the pudding grainy, rubbery and watery as it squeezes out liquid, so check for a firm centre rather than waiting for a dry top.
Swap the walnut
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, butter, bread, egg, cheese):
- Pecansfits about as well
- Peasfits about as well
- Walnutthe original
- Lima beansfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, butter, bread, egg, cheese. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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