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Dessert

Lemon Puddings

A baked lemon custard made with egg yolks, sugar, butter, wine, cream, crushed York biscuit or almonds, and lemon zest and juice.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Lemon Puddings

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

Make the filling

  1. In a bowl, mix the egg yolks, sugar, and butter until smooth.

  2. Add the wine, cream, crushed York biscuit (or almonds), grated lemons, and lemon juice; mix well.

Bake

  1. Pour the mixture into a greased baking dish.

  2. Garnish the dish with pastry if desired.

  3. Bake until set and lightly golden.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  3. Biscuit + lemontop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together697 recipes

    Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).

  4. Wine + lemontop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together6,157 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Butter + winetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,645 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg yolks
Set the custard as they cook, giving the pudding its body and richness.
Butter
Adds fat for a smooth, rich texture and mouthfeel.
Sugar
Sweetens the pudding and helps it brown lightly in the oven.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that brightens the flavour and balances the sweetness.
York biscuit
Adds crumb and body to the filling, thickening it as it bakes.

The step that matters

Bake until set and lightly golden. Egg yolks thicken as they heat, so underbaking leaves the pudding runny while overbaking can make it curdle and turn rubbery.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, butter, wine, cream, biscuit):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raspberryfits about as well
  3. Strawberryfits about as well
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, butter, wine, cream, biscuit. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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