Why it works: Lettuce and cucumber match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,409 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Geeen Pea Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the soup
Reserve 1 quart of stock.
Reserve ½ cup of peas.
Combine the remaining stock and all vegetables in a pot.
Simmer until tender.
Press the mixture through a sieve into a clean pot.
Add the reserved stock.
Bring to a boil.
Mix the butter and flour together and add the mixture to the soup.
Serve
Boil the reserved peas separately.
Place the boiled peas in a serving bowl.
Pour the soup over the peas.
Serve with toasted bread.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lettuce + cucumbertop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,409 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Peas + minttop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,137 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Mint + cucumbertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together884 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Peas + lettucetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,293 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Peas + cucumbertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together629 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Old peas
- Give the soup its main body and bright green color and flavor.
- Lettuce
- Adds soft body and a mild, sweet vegetable flavor to the soup.
- Butter and flour
- Cooked together, they form a roux that thickens the soup.
- Stock
- Forms the liquid base that carries the flavor of the vegetables.
The step that matters
Mix the butter and flour together and add the mixture to the soup. Flour clumps if added raw to hot liquid. Blending it with butter first and stirring it in while the soup is hot helps it dissolve smoothly and thicken evenly.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (peas, lettuce, mint, cucumber, butter, flour):
- Beetrootfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Chivefits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against peas, lettuce, mint, cucumber, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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