Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Baked Indian Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the batter
Bring the milk to a boil in a pot.
Mix the Indian meal, butter, salt, molasses, and spices in a bowl.
Pour the boiling milk into the mixture and stir well.
Bake
Transfer the mixture to a buttered dish.
Just before placing it in the oven, stir in the cold water.
Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 45 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Molasses + gingertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,116 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Ginger + milktop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,519 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
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Molasses + milktop 21% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together7,243 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
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Butter + gingertop 26% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,152 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Indian meal
- Cornmeal thickens the milk as it bakes, giving the pudding its body and a soft, spoonable set.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness and deep flavor, and its color gives the pudding its brown tone.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that the cornmeal swells into and sets during baking.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, softening the texture and carrying flavor.
- Eggs (in the method)
- Not in the record; omitted.
The step that matters
Stir in the cold water just before baking. Cold water cools the hot batter slightly so it does not start setting unevenly before it reaches the oven, and it keeps the texture loose and even as the cornmeal cooks through.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, molasses, milk):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Clovefits about as well
- Gingerthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, molasses, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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