Why it works: Corn and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 13% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,927 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Lemon Cream Pie
Ingredients
Directions
Make the filling
Cream the butter and sugar together in a bowl.
Dissolve the corn starch in the cold water, then stir it into the boiling water until smooth.
Pour the corn starch mixture over the creamed butter and sugar, mixing well.
Once cooled, stir in the grated lemon rind, lemon juice, and beaten egg.
Assemble and bake
Line a pie plate with puff pastry and fill it with the lemon mixture.
Bake until set, then cover with meringue and return to the oven to brown lightly.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Corn + lemontop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,927 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Butter + corntop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,345 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
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Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Corn starch
- Thickens the filling as it heats, giving it a smooth, sliceable body.
- Egg
- Adds richness and helps the filling set when baked.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the filling and balances the sharpness of the lemon.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a softer, creamier mouthfeel.
- Lemon juice
- Provides the sharp acidity that defines the lemon flavour.
- Lemon rind
- Adds fragrant lemon oil for aroma without extra liquid.
The step that matters
Stir in the egg only once the filling has cooled. Egg proteins scramble and turn grainy when they meet very hot liquid, so the filling must cool before the beaten egg goes in.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, corn, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Coconutfits better
- Figfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, corn, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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