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Dessert

Indian Pudding

A baked pudding made with milk, molasses, suet, Indian meal, egg, ginger, cinnamon, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Ginger and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,380 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Indian Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Make the pudding base

  1. Heat the milk in a saucepan.

  2. Stir in the Indian meal mixed with a little cold milk.

  3. Let it boil for 2 minutes.

Finish and bake

  1. Once cooled, add the molasses, suet, egg, ginger, cinnamon, and salt.

  2. Pour the mixture into a baking dish and bake until set.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Ginger + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,380 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,655 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  3. Molasses + cinnamontop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,928 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  4. Molasses + gingertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Indian meal
Cornmeal thickens the milk as it cooks, giving the pudding its body and structure.
Egg
Egg proteins set during baking, helping the pudding firm up into a sliceable texture.
Molasses
Adds deep sweetness and a dark color, along with its characteristic robust flavor.
Suet
Adds richness and fat, contributing moistness and a tender mouthfeel to the pudding.
Milk
Forms the liquid base that the cornmeal thickens and that sets into the custard.

The step that matters

Stirring in the Indian meal. Cornmeal added to hot milk can clump if not mixed in smoothly, which is why it is first blended with a little cold milk. Cooking it while stirring lets the starch gelatinize evenly and thicken the mixture without lumps.

Swap the ginger

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, molasses, egg, cinnamon):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Clovefits better
  3. Allspicefits about as well
  4. Gingerthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, molasses, egg, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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