Why it works: Cinnamon and allspice match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,536 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Suet Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
In a large bowl, combine molasses, chopped suet, sweet milk, and raisins.
In another bowl, mix flour, ginger, cinnamon, allspice, nutmeg, baking soda, and salt.
Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture, stirring until well combined.
Steam and serve
Pour the mixture into a greased mold.
Steam the pudding for 2 hours.
Serve hot with a liquid sauce flavored with nutmeg.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Ginger + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,380 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Ginger + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,620 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Molasses
- Adds dark sweetness, moisture and the characteristic deep color and flavor of the pudding.
- Beef suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich as it steams.
- All-purpose flour
- Provides the structure that holds the pudding together as it sets.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the molasses's acidity to lighten the batter and help it rise.
- Raisins
- Add pockets of concentrated sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture. Adding dry ingredients slowly and stirring until just combined keeps the batter smooth and evenly mixed. Overmixing develops gluten in the flour, which can make the steamed pudding dense and tough.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, beef, milk, raisin, flour, cinnamon, allspice):
- Nutmegfits better
- Clovefits better
- Cardamomfits about as well
- Gingerthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, beef, milk, raisin, flour, cinnamon, allspice. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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