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Dessert

Indian Pudding

A baked pudding made with boiling milk, Indian meal, flour, butter, molasses, spices, and egg.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Ginger and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,380 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Indian Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the pudding base

  1. In a large pot, bring the milk to a boil.

  2. Stir in the Indian meal, flour, butter, molasses, salt, ginger, and cinnamon.

  3. Let the mixture come to a boil again.

  4. Remove from heat and let it cool for 30 minutes.

Bake

  1. Add the beaten egg and mix well.

  2. Pour into a baking dish and bake at 350°F (175°C) for 1 hour.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Ginger + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,380 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,655 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  5. Molasses + cinnamontop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,928 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Indian meal
Cornmeal thickens the milk and gives the pudding its body and grainy texture.
Eggs
The beaten egg binds the pudding and helps it set as it bakes.
Molasses
Adds sweetness and deep colour, and keeps the pudding moist.
Flour
Adds extra thickening so the pudding holds its shape when set.
Milk
Forms the liquid base that the cornmeal cooks into a thick custard-like mixture.

The step that matters

Let the mixture come to a boil again. Cornmeal needs to be fully cooked at a boil to thicken and lose its raw starchy taste before the egg is added. Stirring keeps it from scorching on the bottom of the pot.

Swap the ginger

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, flour, butter, molasses, cinnamon, egg):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Cardamomfits better
  3. Clovefits better
  4. Gingerthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, flour, butter, molasses, cinnamon, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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