Why it works: Lemon and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,950 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Macaroni Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the pudding
Boil the macaroni in 1 pint of water in a double boiler until tender.
Add the butter, milk, powdered sugar, lemon peel, cinnamon, and salt.
Stir gently to combine without breaking the macaroni.
Simmer for 10 minutes.
Serve
Turn out into a deep dish and serve with sugar and cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + cinnamontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,950 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Macaroni
- Forms the body of the pudding and absorbs the liquid as it cooks.
- Milk
- Provides liquid and softness, and sets into a creamy texture as it simmers.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth, rounded mouthfeel.
- Powdered sugar
- Adds sweetness and dissolves easily into the warm milk.
The step that matters
Stir gently to combine without breaking the macaroni. Cooked pasta is soft and fragile, so vigorous stirring breaks the pieces apart and turns the pudding mushy instead of tender and distinct.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, milk, sugar, cinnamon):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Raisinfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, milk, sugar, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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