Why it works: Tomato and rice match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,065 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Tomates Farcies a LA D'uxelle — Stuffed Tomatoes
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the tomatoes
Make a circular incision on the side of each tomato, the size of a quarter.
Scoop out the interior of the tomatoes.
Make the stuffing
Chop and lightly fry the onion in butter.
Add the chopped ham and boiled rice to the onion, then season with salt and curry powder.
Fill and bake
Fill the tomatoes with the stuffing, sprinkle bread crumbs on top, and place a small lump of butter on each.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) for 15 to 20 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Tomato + ricetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,065 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
-
Tomato + oniontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,633 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + ricetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,433 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomatoes
- Serve as the hollow shell that holds the stuffing and softens as it bakes.
- Boiled rice
- Bulks out the stuffing and absorbs flavour and moisture from the onion and butter.
- Ham
- Adds savoury, salty flavour to the stuffing.
- Onion
- Adds sweetness and aroma when lightly fried in butter.
- Butter
- Adds richness and helps the crumbs and top brown in the oven.
The step that matters
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) for 15 to 20 minutes. Tomatoes are mostly water and can collapse or turn watery if overbaked. Baking just until the tomato softens and the topping browns keeps the shells intact and the filling moist.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, ham, rice, bread, butter):
- Capsicumfits better
- Asparagusfits about as well
- Potatofits about as well
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, ham, rice, bread, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More stuffed tomatoes recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Bread Pudding153 recipes
Rice Cake120 recipes
Soft Ginger Bread85 recipes
Orange Potato Bread80 recipes