Why it works: Molasses and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,225 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Ginger Drop-cakes
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C).
Beat the eggs in a large bowl.
Mix in the lard, molasses, brown sugar, and ground ginger.
Make the batter
Dissolve the baking soda in boiling water.
Add the dissolved baking soda to the mixture.
Gradually stir in the flour until well combined.
Bake
Drop tablespoon-sized portions onto a slightly greased baking sheet, spacing them about 3 inches apart.
Bake until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Molasses + gingertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,116 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Ginger + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,564 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Egg and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as they set in the oven.
- Lard
- Adds fat for a tender crumb and rich texture.
- Baking molasses
- Adds sweetness, moisture, and a dark color to the cakes.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and moisture, and helps the cakes brown.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic molasses to lift the cakes and aid browning.
- Flour
- Provides the main structure as its proteins set during baking.
The step that matters
Dissolving the baking soda in boiling water. Baking soda must be fully dissolved before it is added, so it spreads evenly through the batter. Unevenly distributed soda can leave bitter or soapy pockets and uneven rising.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, molasses, sugar, flour):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Jalapenofits better
- Gingerthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, molasses, sugar, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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