Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
In a large bowl, cream together the butter and sugar.
Add the sour milk, molasses, and eggs, mixing well.
Stir in the bread crumbs, chopped suet, raisins, currants, dates, figs, baking soda, and flour.
Flavor the mixture with spices and vanilla.
Steam and serve
Pour the batter into pudding molds and steam for 4 hours.
Serve hot with sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
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Milk + breadtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creamed with sugar, it traps air and adds richness and a tender crumb.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as the pudding sets during steaming.
- Flour
- Provides the main structure that holds the dense, fruity batter together.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic sour milk and molasses to produce gas that lightens the batter.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and gives a rich, tender texture.
- Molasses
- Adds moisture, dark color, and a deep, slightly bitter sweetness.
The step that matters
Steaming the batter for 4 hours. The batter must be fully enclosed and kept at a steady simmering steam so heat sets the eggs and flour evenly. Uneven or low heat leaves the center gummy, while the sealed molds prevent drying.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, milk, molasses, egg, bread, raisin):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Applefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, milk, molasses, egg, bread, raisin. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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