Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Spice Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Prepare
Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C).
Make the batter
In a bowl, cream together sugar and butter.
Add egg and mix well.
Stir in sour milk and baking soda.
Fold in raisins, cinnamon, and cloves.
Add flour gradually until batter reaches right consistency.
Bake
Pour batter into greased pan and bake for about 30-40 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Cinnamon + flourtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sour milk
- Reacts with baking soda to produce gas that lifts the batter.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acid in sour milk to release carbon dioxide, helping the cake rise.
- Butter
- Adds fat that tenderizes the crumb and carries flavor.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and adds structure as it sets in the oven.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cake and helps brown the crust while creaming with butter adds air.
- Flour
- Forms the main structure of the cake as its proteins and starches set when baked.
The step that matters
Add flour gradually until the batter reaches the right consistency. Flour sets the cake's structure, so too much makes it dense and tough while too little leaves it wet and collapsing. Adding it gradually lets you stop at the texture the batter needs.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, egg, milk, raisin, cinnamon, flour):
- Nutmegfits better
- Cardamomfits better
- Clovethe original
- Allspicefits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, egg, milk, raisin, cinnamon, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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