Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Spice Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the pudding
In a bowl, combine sour milk, molasses, baking soda, chopped suet or butter, salt, and spice or ginger. Mix well and add fruit if desired.
Pour the mixture into a greased pudding mold.
Steam or bake until set.
Make the sauce
For the sauce, combine milk, butter, sugar, flour, and molasses in a saucepan.
Stir together and boil for 10 minutes, then flavor to taste.
Serve
Serve the pudding warm with the brown sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Molasses + gingertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,116 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Milk + gingertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,519 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
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Milk + molassestop 21% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together7,243 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
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Butter + gingertop 26% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,152 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sour milk
- Its acidity reacts with the baking soda and its liquid keeps the pudding moist.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acid in the sour milk to release gas that lifts and lightens the pudding.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, dark color and a rich flavor to the pudding.
- Suet or butter
- Adds fat that makes the pudding tender and rich.
The step that matters
Steam or bake until set. The pudding must be cooked long enough for the egg-free batter's starches and structure to firm up. Underdone pudding stays wet and collapses when turned out, while gentle, moist heat keeps it tender rather than dry.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, molasses, butter):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Clovefits about as well
- Gingerthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, molasses, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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