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Dessert

Currant Lunch Cakes

A sweet cake made with sugar, milk, egg, currants, spices, baking powder, and shortening.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Clove and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓

Currant Lunch Cakes

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Make the batter

  1. Cream the Cottolene in a bowl.

  2. Gradually add the sugar and then the well-beaten egg.

  3. Sift the cloves, cinnamon, and baking powder with the flour.

  4. Add the milk and flour mixture gradually to the creamed mixture.

  5. Finally, fold in the currants.

Bake

  1. Bake in small pans at 350°F (175°C) for about 15 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Clove + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,189 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  2. Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,655 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  3. Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  4. Currant + cinnamontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,099 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  5. Currant + clovetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,038 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cottolene or shortening
Creaming with sugar traps air and fat coats flour, giving a tender crumb.
Sugar
Sweetens the cake and helps the creamed fat hold air for a lighter texture.
Egg
Binds the batter and adds structure and richness as it sets in the oven.
Milk
Adds moisture and loosens the batter so it spreads evenly in the pans.
Baking powder
Releases gas in the heat, causing the cakes to rise and become light.

The step that matters

Adding the milk and flour mixture. Add it gradually and mix only until combined. Overmixing once flour is wet develops gluten, which makes the cakes tough and dense rather than tender.

Swap the currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, milk, egg, clove, cinnamon):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Figfits better
  4. Currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, milk, egg, clove, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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