Why it works: Clove and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Currant Lunch Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Make the batter
Cream the Cottolene in a bowl.
Gradually add the sugar and then the well-beaten egg.
Sift the cloves, cinnamon, and baking powder with the flour.
Add the milk and flour mixture gradually to the creamed mixture.
Finally, fold in the currants.
Bake
Bake in small pans at 350°F (175°C) for about 15 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Clove + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Currant + cinnamontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,099 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Currant + clovetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,038 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cottolene or shortening
- Creaming with sugar traps air and fat coats flour, giving a tender crumb.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cake and helps the creamed fat hold air for a lighter texture.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and adds structure and richness as it sets in the oven.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and loosens the batter so it spreads evenly in the pans.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the heat, causing the cakes to rise and become light.
The step that matters
Adding the milk and flour mixture. Add it gradually and mix only until combined. Overmixing once flour is wet develops gluten, which makes the cakes tough and dense rather than tender.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, milk, egg, clove, cinnamon):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, milk, egg, clove, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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