Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Paris Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the base
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a bowl, combine bread crumbs, milk, sugar, egg yolks, lemon rind, and butter.
Pour the mixture into a baking dish and bake until set, like a custard.
Top and finish
Once baked, spread jelly over the top.
In a separate bowl, beat egg whites with 1 cup of sugar and lemon juice until stiff peaks form.
Spread the meringue over the jelly and lightly brown in the oven.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb the milk and set into a soft, tender body.
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the custard base as it bakes, giving it a set, creamy structure.
- Egg whites
- Whipped with sugar, they form a stable meringue that browns on top.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that sets with the eggs into a custard.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the custard and stabilises the whipped egg white meringue.
The step that matters
Beating the egg whites to stiff peaks. Egg whites must be whipped until stiff so they trap air and hold their shape. Under-beaten whites will weep or collapse, and over-baking the meringue can make it tough.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, milk, sugar, egg, butter):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Peachfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, milk, sugar, egg, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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