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Dessert

Plum Pudding

A steamed pudding made with currants, raisins, citron, suet, spices, eggs, sugar, baking powder, water, and flour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓

Plum Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the batter

  1. Chop the currants, raisins, citron, and suet finely in a bowl.

  2. Add cinnamon, cloves, mixed spice, eggs, sugar, baking powder, and water.

  3. Mix in enough flour to create a nice batter.

Boil

  1. Flour a cloth after dipping it in hot water.

  2. Wrap the pudding in the cloth and boil for three hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,189 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  2. Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,390 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  4. Cinnamon + flourtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Raisin + clovetop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,070 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Suet
Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich as it cooks.
Eggs
Bind the batter and help give the cooked pudding structure.
Baking powder
Releases gas that lightens the batter and helps it rise.
Flour
Forms the batter's structure as its starch sets during cooking.
Sugar
Sweetens the pudding and adds to its browning.

The step that matters

Wrap the pudding in the cloth and boil for three hours. The cloth must be floured well so the pudding does not stick, and the water must keep boiling steadily for the full three hours, so the pudding cooks through evenly.

Swap the currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, cinnamon, clove, egg, sugar, flour):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits better
  3. Quincefits better
  4. Currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, cinnamon, clove, egg, sugar, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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