Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Small and Cheap Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Mix the batter
In a large bowl, combine sugar, raisins, currants, molasses, egg, flour, milk, baking soda, cloves, and cinnamon, then mix until well combined.
Pour the mixture into a greased pudding mold.
Cook the pudding
Boil or steam for 3 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Raisin + clovetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,070 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
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Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Raisin + molassestop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,577 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the bulk and structure that holds the pudding together as it cooks.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and helps set the pudding's structure as it cooks.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the molasses to produce gas, helping the pudding rise and lighten.
- Molasses
- Adds moisture, deep sweetness, and the dark color typical of plum pudding.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and contributes to the moist, tender crumb.
The step that matters
Boil or steam for 3 hours. A long, gentle, steady heat is needed to cook the dense batter through to the center. Letting the water boil dry or drop to a low simmer can leave the pudding undercooked or uneven.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, raisin, molasses, egg, flour, milk, clove):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Applefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, raisin, molasses, egg, flour, milk, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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