Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Floating Island
Ingredients
Directions
Make the lemon jelly
Soak gelatine in water for 20 minutes.
Add sugar to the gelatine mixture.
Bring to a boil.
Let the mixture cool slightly.
Fold in beaten egg whites, lemon juice, and rind.
Pour mixture into a mold.
Refrigerate until set.
Make the custard
Whisk egg yolks with milk and corn starch.
Sweeten to taste.
Cook until thickened.
Make the island and serve
Beat egg whites until stiff.
Gradually add currant jelly and powdered sugar, beating until stiff.
Chill the mixture thoroughly on ice.
Serve the jelly mixture in a glass dish half filled with cold milk, topped with peaks of the island.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Milk + corntop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
-
Lemon + corntop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,927 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Lemon + milktop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Milk + curranttop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together5,475 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Gelatine
- Sets the lemon mixture into a firm, sliceable jelly.
- Egg whites
- Whipped into foam to give the light, airy structure of the island.
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the milk into a custard through gentle heat-setting of their proteins.
- Corn starch
- Thickens the custard so it holds body when cooked.
- Currant jelly
- Adds sweetness and fruity flavour to the stiffly beaten meringue.
- Lemon juice and rind
- Adds acidity and bright aroma that balance the sweetness.
The step that matters
Beat egg whites until stiff. Egg whites hold air only when fully whipped and free of fat or yolk; under-beaten or greasy whites collapse, and folding in jelly or sugar too early deflates the foam, so the island loses its height.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, egg, lemon, milk, corn, cream):
- Vanillafits better
- Coconutfits better
- Orangefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, egg, lemon, milk, corn, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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