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Dessert

Bread Muffins

A quick bread muffin made with stale bread crumbs, flour, butter, milk, eggs, baking powder, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Bread Muffins

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the batter

  1. Soak the bread crumbs in milk for 30 minutes.

  2. Beat the eggs separately and add the yolks to the soaked bread and milk.

  3. Mix in the melted butter and salt.

  4. Add the flour and beat until smooth.

  5. Carefully stir in the egg whites and baking powder.

Bake

  1. Bake in greased gem pans at 400°F (200°C) for 30 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Bread + milktop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,466 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

  4. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,662 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Stale bread crumbs
Soaked in milk, they add body and a moist, tender crumb to the muffins.
Eggs
Yolks enrich the batter and whites, stirred in last, help the muffins rise and set.
Flour
Provides structure so the muffins hold their shape once baked.
Baking powder
Releases gas in the batter, helping the muffins rise in the oven.
Milk
Softens the bread crumbs and adds moisture to the batter.

The step that matters

Carefully stir in the egg whites and baking powder. Gentle folding keeps the whipped air in the batter. Vigorous stirring knocks out bubbles and gas, so the muffins rise less and turn dense.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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