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Dessert

Ginger Bread

A moist ginger bread made with sour cream, molasses, and spices.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Ginger and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,380 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Ginger Bread

Oven, in the book's wordsA hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Make the batter

  1. Beat the egg in a bowl.

  2. Add sour cream and molasses, and stir well.

  3. Sift together flour, ginger, and cinnamon, then add to the mixture.

  4. If desired, add baking powder and stir well.

  5. Dissolve baking soda in a little water and add to the batter.

Bake

  1. Pour the batter into gem pans or square pans.

  2. Bake in a preheated oven at 400°F (200°C) for 20 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Ginger + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,380 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Molasses + cinnamontop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,928 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  4. Molasses + gingertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Flour + gingertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,564 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg
Binds the batter and adds structure as the bread sets.
Molasses
Adds sweetness, dark color and moisture to the batter.
Sour cream
Adds moisture and tang, and tenderizes the crumb.
All-purpose flour
Provides the main structure of the bread.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidic sour cream and molasses to make the bread rise.

The step that matters

Dissolving the baking soda in water before adding it to the batter. Baking soda needs to be evenly dispersed in the batter so it reacts with the acidic sour cream and molasses; unevenly mixed soda can leave pockets of bitterness or uneven rising.

Swap the ginger

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, cream, molasses, flour, cinnamon):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Allspicefits better
  3. Cardamomfits about as well
  4. Gingerthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, cream, molasses, flour, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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